“For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the Lord, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future. [Jeremiah 29:11 (NIV)]
According to Bible Gateway, the six verses of the 23rd Psalm are the most popular ones on their site, with verses 4 and 6 usually vying for first place. The seventh most popular verse, however, is today’s verse, Jeremiah 29:11. When people are going through hard times, this is the kind of verse that gets pulled out to reassure them that everything will turn out right.
If Jeremiah had copywritten his words, he’d probably be a millionaire today because his words are found nearly everywhere. A quick search finds them printed on memes, blankets, pillows, plaques, wall art, bookmarks, bracelets, charms, key chains, decals, rocks, and iPhone wallpaper! By itself, the verse is comforting and reassuring, especially when we’re in the midst of trials and difficulties.
Nevertheless, Jeremiah 29:11 is one of the most misused and misunderstood verses in Scripture. The word often translated as prosperity, prosper, or success was shalom, the Hebrew word for completeness, soundness, welfare, and peace—not material wealth. God’s promise wasn’t that of success and prosperity; it was of peace and wellbeing and they’re not the same thing!
Jeremiah 29:11 is one sentence in a letter Jeremiah sent to a specific group of people: the exiles in Babylon—a people in exile because God sent them there! This verse promised the nation a future and the hope that Jerusalem would be restored. In the previous verse [29:10] we see that God’s promise even came with a timeline: “When seventy years are completed…I will visit you, and I will fulfill to you my promise and bring you back to this place.” Although God’s specific promise to those exiles was fulfilled nearly 2,700 years ago with their return to Jerusalem, it also may refer to the future regathering of Israel in the end times.
God made another promise in Jeremiah 29, but it’s not on anyone’s list of favorites nor are we likely to find it written on wall plaques or jewelry. For those who did not go into exile, God promised “I will make them like vile figs that are so rotten they cannot be eaten. I will pursue them with sword, famine, and pestilence, and will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth….” [29:17-18] Fortunately, that promise does not apply to us any more than does Jeremiah 29:11!
While it’s a beautiful verse, Jeremiah 29:11 should not be construed to mean that God has promised us a future of well-being without misfortune. Although He offers us His shalom, He gives us no guarantees of prosperity, security, success, opportunities, health, or that our worldly expectations will be met. Jesus didn’t come to save us from bankruptcy, loss, infertility, illness, bad marriages, poor choices, difficult in-laws, unemployment, demanding bosses, or a host of other life challenges; He came to save us from our sins! Moreover, He calls us to sacrifice and deny rather than want and get.
True Biblical prosperity comes when we are in a relationship with God, when we are walking with Him and getting to know Him better. While we mortals hope and long for what we consider “good” things, God has a hope and a future for us filled with great things. Our finite minds cannot fathom the wondrous things God has in store for us in heaven. If we’re going to “hang our hat” on any of Jeremiah’s words, Lamentations 3 might be a better one.
Although it’s been many years, whenever I read today’s verse about God going both before and after me, I’m reminded of a hiking trip my daughter and I took through the Canadian Rockies. One of our guides led and tied orange ribbons along the trail to mark the way. A second guide (the sweep) followed the last hiker and removed the trail markers. With guides both before us and following us, the group could spread out, find their own pace, and take breaks when needed, while ensuring no one got lost or left behind.
Last Monday, I referenced an article in Christianity Today by theology teacher Jared Dodson whose students wanted to know “when bad people will get what they deserve.” Unfortunately, there is no guarantee that bad people will get what they deserve while on this side of the grass. Nevertheless, if they don’t repent and follow Jesus, those people eventually will get their comeuppance. Scripture makes it clear that those who don’t know God and follow the gospel of Jesus “will be punished with eternal destruction, forever separated from the Lord and from his glorious power.” [2 Thes 1:8-9]
In a recent Christianity Today article, Jared Dodson, teacher of biblical studies and theology at Bushnell University, wrote about his Gen Z students. They don’t ask the age-old question of why God allows bad things to happen to good people because they expect sin and evil in our fallen world. Having seen enough abuse of power, conflict, violence, rioting, exploitation, and mayhem in their young lives, they assume the good will suffer undeservedly. What they don’t understand is why the bad don’t seem to suffer along with them!
When Nintendo introduced the Wii gaming console in November of 2006, their initial allotment of only one million consoles for North America meant that customers lined up in droves desperate to buy one. With demand outstripping inventory, my husband and I got up before dawn one cold November morning in 2006 and stood in line with hundreds of others so we could fulfill Christmas wishes for our family.
The orange butterfly lay perfectly still in the middle of the trail. When we knelt down by it, the Viceroy fluttered its wings but only managed to skim a few inches across the gravel. As intact as it looked, one wing was entirely useless. A closer look led me to believe it had been hit by a speeding cyclist. To protect the creature from any more bikes or feet, we managed to get it off the trail into the grass. Unfortunately, without some sort of butterfly super-glue to reattach the loose wing, while we could help for the time being, we couldn’t save it.