FACING GOLIATH

I will be your God throughout your lifetime—until your hair is white with age. I made you, and I will care for you. I will carry you along and save you. [Isaiah 46:4 (NLT)]

While writing Monday’s devotion about the seemingly insurmountable giants we face, I wondered about the identity of my Goliath. Of who or what am I afraid? What giant looms over me and blinds me to the presence of God?

Unlike David’s Philistine foe, my Goliath doesn’t look imposing, strong, or powerful. Rather than being nearly nine feet tall, he has osteoporosis and is stooped, frail, and weak. Instead of wielding a sword and being accompanied by an armor bearer, this fearsome enemy uses a cane and has a caregiver. My Goliath isn’t surrounded by an army because he’s outlived his spouse and most of his friends. It’s the inadequacies, limitations, and loss that accompany old age that frighten me.

Back in 1819, Thomas Jefferson painted a vivid but grim picture of those limitations with these words: “First one faculty is withdrawn and then another, sight, hearing, memory, eucrasy [physical well-being], affections & friends, filched one by one till we are left among strangers, the mere monuments of times past, and specimens of antiquity for the observation of the curious.” My in-laws lived to the ages of 96 and 102 and we saw first-hand the toll those years took both physically and mentally. Unfortunately, no matter how well we care for ourselves, as the years progress, our bodies and minds start to wear out and cease operating at full capacity.

It was when our family gathered to celebrate our youngest child’s 50th birthday that my eyes were opened to the gifts accompanying advanced years. As I relished the time with family that weekend, I thought of my parents. Having died at 47 and 56, they never celebrated a child’s 30th birthday, let alone a 50th­, nor did they get to celebrate their 100th surrounded by their great-grands as did my mother-in-law! Although they’d planted the field, they never got to enjoy the harvest! It wasn’t just the red-letter days like weddings, birthdays, and graduations they missed; they never enjoyed the special moments that come with grands and greats—another round of soccer matches, Legos and Tinker Toys, tea parties and dress-up, and endless games of Crazy-8s and LCR.

Although my parents avoided things like arthritis, memory loss, hip replacements, cataracts, and assisted living, I think they would have accepted all that and more to have had additional years with their children and to hold a grandbaby or a great. A walker, hearing aids, and macular degeneration are a small price to pay for watching one’s children and grands develop into the kind of people you’d want to spend time with even if they weren’t family! Indeed, as daunting as it is, old age is a privilege granted to few and should be embraced.

My Goliath really isn’t old age; it’s my fear of old age! I can’t vanquish the indignities and decline of the oncoming years nor can I evade my body’s final defeat, but God will give me the power to rout my defeatist attitude. Knowing He is with me, I can confidently face the future with confidence. As long as God gives me breath, He will continue to calm my fears and give me both purpose and strength in the coming years (whatever they may bring).

My health may fail, and my spirit may grow weak, but God remains the strength of my heart; he is mine forever. [Psalm 73:26 (NLT)]

That is why we never give up. Though our bodies are dying, our spirits are being renewed every day. [2 Corinthians 4:16 (NLT)]

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OPEN OUR EYES

But the other men who had explored the land with him disagreed. “We can’t go up against them! They are stronger than we are! …. We even saw giants there, the descendants of Anak. Next to them we felt like grasshoppers!” [Numbers 13:31,33 (NLT)]

As soon as the Israelite army saw him, they began to run away in fright. “Have you seen the giant?” the men asked.  [1 Samuel 17:24 (NLT)]

water lilyThe Israelites had experienced about two years of God’s power and faithfulness the first time they approached Canaan. After walking through the Red Sea on dry land, they saw Pharaoh’s army drown in the same waters. They heard God’s voice and were led through the wilderness by His cloud during the day and fire at night. God’s power turned bitter water sweet, fed them with quail and manna, and led them to victory against the Amalekites. Nevertheless, it seems as if all of that was forgotten when the twelve spies returned from their forty days scouting Canaan.

Instead of trusting God’s promise that this bountiful land of “milk and honey” was theirs, ten of the spies returned convinced they were incapable of conquering the land. Focusing on the size and strength of the Anakites, the current possessors of Canaan, they saw giants and cities with “walls rising high in the sky.” Caleb and Joshua, however, saw the power of God; confident that Canaan could be conquered, they urged the people to enter the Promised Land. Israel, however, refused and the Anakites defeated them without even raising a sword!

Around 400 years later, a young shepherd boy came face to face with a “giant” warrior named Goliath. Like those ten spies, King Saul and Israel’s army only saw the strength and size of the Philistine warrior. David, however, saw God (and a target too large to miss)! Trusting that the God who delivered him from the lion’s claws and bear’s jaws would deliver him from the giant, David defiantly told Goliath that the Lord would conquer him that day. Indeed, He did!

Some 200 years after David encountered Goliath, the king of Aram tracked down Elisha and sent a great army to capture him. When the prophet’s servant looked out over the city’s walls, all he saw were Aramean soldiers, horses, and chariots. When Elisha looked out, however, he saw the God’s powerful army and the prophet reassured his servant there were more on their side than on Aram’s.

Blinded by their fear, ten Israelite spies only saw fortresses and mighty warriors, Saul and his men only saw the giant warrior Goliath, and Elisha’s servant only saw a massive enemy army. For Caleb, Joshua, David, and Elisha, however, the size of their opposition was irrelevant; what mattered was the size of their God!

It was only after Elisha asked the Lord to open his servant’s eyes that he saw God’s army protecting them. When we face seemingly insurmountable circumstances, let us do the same and ask the Lord to open our eyes. Instead of overwhelming odds and undefeatable giants, may we see the overwhelming undefeatable power of God!

We have to pray with our eyes on God, not on the difficulties. [Oswald Chambers]

“Don’t be afraid!” Elisha told him. “For there are more on our side than on theirs!” Then Elisha prayed, “O Lord, open his eyes and let him see!” The Lord opened the young man’s eyes, and when he looked up, he saw that the hillside around Elisha was filled with horses and chariots of fire. [2 Kings 6:16-17 (NLT)]

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PETER’S QUESTION – Part 1 

Then Peter spoke up. “Look here,” he said, “we’ve left everything behind and followed you. What can we expect?” [Matthew 19:27 (NTFE)]

camelWhen a rich man asked Jesus what he needed to do to have eternal life, the Lord told him to sell everything and give it to the poor. More willing to part with eternal life than his riches, the disappointed man departed. When Jesus explained, ”It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God,” the disciples were astonished. Jewish tradition held that riches were a sign of God’s blessings and favor while poverty and sickness were God’s curse. If a rich man couldn’t get into the kingdom, they wondered who could.

Making it clear that eternal life is dependent on God rather than deeds, Jesus said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.” Rather than focusing on the grace of God, however, Peter focused on the idea of giving up everything to gain a place in the kingdom. Believing that Jesus’ followers already had sacrificed everything to follow Him, Peter wanted to know their reward. While his question seems impudent, the disciples still didn’t comprehend that the coming kingdom was not an earthly one. Rather than admonishing Peter for his question, Jesus reassured him that any sacrifice would be worth it in both this life and the next!

While we often speak of Jesus’ sacrifice when He paid the price for our salvation, let’s consider the sacrifices His disciples and followers made for Him. They left their livelihoods. Peter and Andrew were fishermen as were James and John, the sons of Zebedee. Luke refers to them as “partners” and Mark tells us that Zebedee also employed others on his boat or boats. These men weren’t uneducated unskilled day laborers—they were business men who regularly interacted with purveyors, government officials, and customers. While not rolling in money, they probably lived quite comfortably before leaving to follow Jesus.

Because tax collectors kept a portion of whatever they collected, Matthew left a lucrative career to follow the Lord and he probably used any accumulated wealth to help fund Jesus’ ministry. While we don’t know Judas’ profession, since he was chosen as the group’s treasurer, we can surmise that he, like Matthew, was both educated and had financial expertise. The rest of the disciples probably were fishermen or tradesmen who left their boats, tools, or shops to follow the Lord.

Jesus’s disciples left behind more than their livelihoods. In the three years of His public ministry, Jesus walked about 3,125 miles through Galilee and Judea. His disciples and followers left their families and homes to walk those miles with Him. We know both Matthew and Peter had houses and the others certainly lived somewhere. Peter was married and the Apostle Paul refers to other apostles being married. Women also followed Jesus and Salome, Joanna, Susanna, and Mary Magdalene financially supported His ministry. To follow an itinerant rabbi, Salome left Zebedee back in Galilee and Joanna, the wife of Herod’s steward, left a life of wealth and privilege.

Jesus’ followers gave up status in their community and may have been rejected by family, shunned by friends, and expelled from their synagogues. Having left occupations, homes, spouses, family, friends, and a comfortable bed upon which to sleep, Jesus’ followers spent their own money to support His ministry. If poverty, rather than blessings, was the likely result of their sacrifice, it’s no wonder Peter wanted to know how that benefitted them. Little did Peter know at the time that he and most of the disciples would sacrifice their lives, as well. Were their sacrifices made in vain?

“I’ll tell you the truth,” replied Jesus. “No one who has left a house, or brothers or sisters, or mother or father, or children, or lands, because of me and the gospel, will fail to receive back a hundred times more in the present age: houses, brothers, sisters, mothers, children, and lands—with persecutions!—and finally the life of the age to come.” [Mark 10:29-31 (NTFE)]

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SEEN AND HEARD

Thereafter, Hagar used another name to refer to the Lord, who had spoken to her. She said, “You are the God who sees me.” [Genesis 16:13a (NLT)]

wild donkeyAlthough our Bibles call Hagar a servant, she had no choice in the matter. Along with sheep, goats, cattle, donkeys, and camels, the Egyptian woman probably was given to Abraham as part of the bride-price Pharaoh paid for Sarah in Genesis 12:16. As his property, Hagar couldn’t refuse when Sarah decided to use her servant’s womb and Abraham impregnated her. Once pregnant, the powerless victim of Sarah’s scheme taunted her mistress with her fertility and Sarah retaliated by treating her harshly. Abraham washed his hands of the women’s conflict by telling Sarah the way she treated (or mistreated) the woman was her business, not his! Hagar meant nothing to Abraham; she was little more than a brood mare who served her purpose.

Rather than submit to Sarah’s continued mistreatment, the pregnant Hagar ran away. Alone and unaided, she headed south toward Egypt. While following the road to Shur, the exhausted woman stopped by a spring of water. As Hagar sat there, an angel of the Lord called her by name and asked from where she had come and where was she going.

When Hagar admitted she was running away, God’s messenger told her to return to Sarah and revealed that that her unborn child was a boy. Describing her son as a wild donkey, the angel explained he would be free, live as a nomad, have many descendants, and be hostile to his kinsmen. The child was to be named Ishmael (meaning “God hears”) because God heard her cry. Realizing that she was speaking with God, Hagar named Him El Roi, meaning “the God who sees me.” Not only is Hagar—a pagan slave woman with no power or status—the first person in Scripture to be visited by an angel but she is the only person in Scripture to give God a name!

Trusting El Roi, the God who saw her, Hagar obediently returned to Sarah and Abraham and gave birth to Ishmael. Fourteen years later, Sarah gave birth to Isaac. Animosity and jealousy between the women and sibling rivalry between the boys made a bad situation even worse. When Sarah demanded that Abraham “get rid of that slave woman and her son,” he strapped some food and water on Hagar’s back and sent the two of them off into the wilderness. Their water supply was soon depleted and, at death’s door, Ishmael lay under a bush and cried. Once again, God saw and heard the two of them in the wilderness. He reassured the distraught woman of her son’s future and then opened her eyes so she saw a well and a means of survival.

We don’t know if Hagar knew God before encountering Him in the wilderness, but we do know that He knew her! Throughout their story Abraham and Sarah never address Hagar by name; she was just “my servant” or “that slave woman.” To them, Hagar was a piece of property—nameless, unappreciated, unloved, and disposable. But to the God who called her by name, Hagar was a valued person! Her story tells us that we have a God who both sees and hears us wherever and whoever we are!

Just as God didn’t abandon Hagar and Ishmael in the wilderness, He won’t abandon us in the wilderness and badlands of our lives. Just as he saw an unloved slave woman and heard her unwanted son’s cries, He sees and hears us. Just as He knows when a sparrow falls to the ground, He knows when we need Him. It may seem that we’re invisible and ignored by those around us, but we are never unseen or unheard by God. He will open our eyes to possibilities and give us hope and a future. He is El Roi!

What is the price of two sparrows—one copper coin? But not a single sparrow can fall to the ground without your Father knowing it. And the very hairs on your head are all numbered. So don’t be afraid; you are more valuable to God than a whole flock of sparrows. Matthew 10:29-31 (NLT)

But in my distress I cried out to the Lord; yes, I prayed to my God for help. He heard me from his sanctuary; my cry to him reached his ears. [Psalm 18:6 (NLT)]

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HELPING OURSELVES

But God replied, “No—Sarah, your wife, will give birth to a son for you. You will name him Isaac, and I will confirm my covenant with him and his descendants as an everlasting covenant.” [Genesis 17:19 (NLT)]

small globe thistleIn what’s known as the Abrahamic covenant, God promised Abram (later called Abraham) that he would found a great nation and that through him all nations would be blessed. After receiving God’s promise, Abraham departed Haran, arrived in Canaan, went to Egypt to escape a famine, returned to Bethel, separated from Lot, and rescued him from King Kedorlaomer. In those ten years, however, despite God’s promise, Abraham’s wife Sarai (later known as Sarah) had not become pregnant. When he grew despondent that he was without an heir, God repeated his promise of a son through Sarah and reassured Abraham of as many descendants as there were stars in the sky.

Nevertheless, presuming to know God’s intentions, Sarah blamed the Lord for preventing her from pregnancy! Assuming she knew better than God how and when to fulfill His promise of descendants, she offered her Egyptian servant Hagar as a substitute wife to Abraham. Giving no thought to God’s power or promises, the man listened to his wife rather than God and slept with Hagar. Neither Abraham not Sarah sought God’s advice on the matter and, by second-guessing God, theirs is a perfect example of walking by sight rather than faith!

Although Sarah got what she wanted—a pregnant Hagar—she wasn’t happy. After being given to Abraham as a wife, Hagar didn’t maintain the attitude of a servant and became proud of her pregnancy and disrespectful of her mistress. Although Sarah bore as much responsibility as her husband for the discord in their home, she blamed Abraham for her misery. Jealous and angry, she treated Hagar harshly and Abraham refused to become involved in the women’s conflict. The pregnant Hagar fled from her cruel mistress but later returned to give birth to Abraham’s son, Ishmael. Fourteen years after Ishmael’s birth (and twenty-five years after God’s first promise), Sarah gave birth to the promised son, Isaac, but his birth did not bring harmony to the household. Until then, Ishmael was Abraham’s sole heir but he was displaced when Sarah gave birth to a son. Nevertheless, seeing the Ishmael’s presence as a threat, Sarah demanded that Abraham send away both Hagar and her child. Abraham again listened to his wife and sent them into the wilderness, presumably to die.

When their faith wavered, Sarah and Abraham chose to trust their own timing and method rather than God and His plan. Free will, however, comes with consequences and the consequences from their actions continue to impact the world today. Instead of Sarah versus Hagar or Isaac versus Ishmael, it’s now Jews versus Arabs in the Middle East. Both Jews and Arabs trace their lineage back to Abraham—one through Isaac and the other through Ishmael. But, rather than brothers, they are archrivals!

In God’s covenants with Abraham, the land of Canaan was granted as an everlasting possession to his descendants. While the Hebrew Scriptures hold that Isaac is the son of God’s promise to Abraham, the Qur’an (“received” by Muhammad in 604 AD) holds that Ishmael is the son of the promise and that it was the beloved Ishmael (not Isaac) who Abraham almost sacrificed. The war that began last October when Hamas attacked Jews within Israel’s border is just the most recent chapter in their centuries old conflict.

When it comes to helping ourselves, God has nothing against hard work. The problem comes when we think God needs our help to accomplish His divine purpose on our timetable rather than His. The story of Abraham, Sarah, and their boys illustrates what happens when people choose to find their own worldly solutions to God’s heavenly purpose! As Charles Spurgeon wisely said, “Anything other than God’s plan carried out in God’s way and in God’s timing amounts to self-reliance.” God’s timing is as important as His will and whenever we choose to help ourselves by taking a detour from the clear will of God, trouble is waiting!

As God’s child advances spiritually he shall discover that the Lord’s time is as important as the Lord’s will. Do not rashly beget an Ishmael lest he become the greatest enemy to Isaac. [Watchman Nee]

 Commit your way to the Lord; trust in him, and he will act. [Psalm 37:5 (EVS)]

 Blessed is the man who trusts in the Lord, whose trust is the Lord. [Jeremiah 17:7a (ESV)]

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FROM BAD TO WORSE

So Moses told the people of Israel what the Lord had said, but they refused to listen anymore. They had become too discouraged by the brutality of their slavery.  [Exodus 6:9 (NLT)]

black vulturesThings went downhill for Israel in the centuries following their arrival in Egypt. Life turned bad when Pharaoh’s once welcome guests became Pharaoh’s oppressed slaves who labored in his fields or made bricks for his building projects. Hearing their cry for relief, God called Moses to lead His children out of captivity. Although He warned Moses that Pharaoh would not let his labor force depart easily, God didn’t tell him that Israel’s life would go from bad to worse before they left Egypt.

Pharaoh did more than deny Moses’ request; he punished the Israelites for making it! He instructed his slave drivers to increase Israel’s workload by no longer providing the straw necessary for making bricks. Although the laborers had to find their own straw, they still had to meet their same daily quota of bricks! The extra work wasn’t to make them work harder; it was to break the people’s spirits as well as their backs!

Straw was crucial for the making of mud bricks. After harvest, it was stored in Pharaoh’s warehouses where the straw for bricks was chopped into small pieces. But, without access to Pharaoh’s straw, the Israelites had to search the fields for any remaining field stubble. Pharaoh’s instructions made it impossible to meet their required quotas and the Israelite foremen were beaten. With life having gone from bad to worse, the people refused to listen to Moses and the discouraged nation lost heart. Nevertheless, Moses and Aaron persevered. Although it took ten plagues to convince Pharaoh, the cruel ruler eventually relented and let Israel depart.

Life often goes from bad to worse. Consider Job. His bad began when Sabeans raided his oxen and donkeys and murdered his farmhands. It continued to worse with the immolation of his sheep and shepherds, the theft of his camels, the killing of his servants, and the death of all his children in a windstorm. Life hit rock bottom when Job lost his health! Although he lost property, wealth, family, and health, Job never lost heart. Even though he didn’t understand why, Job continued to have faith in God!

Think of Joseph—the favored son who was betrayed by his brothers, thrown in a pit, sold as a slave, and taken to Egypt. His bad turned to worse when he was unjustly accused of rape, tossed into prison, and forgotten by Pharaoh’s cup-bearer. Like Job, Joseph lost everything but his faith!

Consider Jairus—the synagogue leader who fell at Jesus’ feet with an urgent plea to come and heal the man’s dying daughter. Things were looking up for Jairus until Jesus stopped to talk with the bleeding woman and messengers arrived to say the girl was dead. Jairus, however, never berated Jesus for the delay or turned away in disappointment. When Jesus told him not to be afraid but to have faith, the man did—even though his bad had turned to worse!

As Christians, like the Israelites, we are on a trek through the wilderness to a Promised Land and, as happened for them, life will go from bad to worse more than once during our journey. Will we lose heart every time we face challenges, disappointment, or loss? Like the Israelites, will we want to return to slavery rather than trust in God and continue through the wilderness? Or, when the vultures start circling and our bad turns to worse, will we have the perseverance of Moses, the patience of Job, the fortitude of Joseph, and the faith of Jairus?

Faith endures as seeing Him who is invisible; endures the disappointments, the hardships, and the heart-aches of life, by recognizing that all comes from the hand of Him who is too wise to err and too loving to be unkind. [A.W. Pink]

But as for me, I know that my Redeemer lives, and he will stand upon the earth at last. And after my body has decayed, yet in my body I will see God! [Job 19:25-26 (NLT)]

Why am I discouraged? Why is my heart so sad? I will put my hope in God! I will praise him again—my Savior and my God! [Psalm 42:5 (NLT)]

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